Key characteristics

• Foliage: The leaves are small, leathery, and oval-shaped with serrated edges. New growth often has a bronze or reddish tinge before maturing to a shiny, dark green.
• Flowers: Small, pinkish-white, urn-shaped flowers bloom in clusters during the spring. They are a source of nectar for hummingbirds and bees.
• Fruit: The small, firm, and juicy berries mature to a deep blue or black color in late summer. The berries are sweet and can be eaten fresh or used in jams, jellies, and desserts.
• Size: Evergreen huckleberry's size depends on its growing conditions. In the sun, it typically grows 2 to 8 feet tall. In shadier forest conditions, it can grow taller, sometimes reaching up to 15 feet.
• Distribution: This native shrub is found along the coast from southern British Columbia down to central California. 

Cultivation and uses

• Growing conditions: Vaccinium ovatum is adaptable and can tolerate a variety of light conditions, from full sun to deep shade, though it flowers and fruits best in more light. It prefers well-drained, acidic soils and is drought-tolerant once established.
• Garden uses: It is a versatile plant for native gardens. It can be used for hedges, foundation plantings, woodland gardens, or in containers. It is also deer-resistant.
• Wildlife value: The berries provide an important food source for birds, bears, and other mammals. The flowers attract pollinators, including hummingbirds and bees.
• Commercial uses: The glossy, evergreen branches are popular for use in floral arrangements. The plant became a significant part of the floral trade in the early 20th century.